The Air Brake System of a Truck: Maintenance Requirements and Road Safety
The air brake system is one of the most critical safety components in heavy-duty trucks, ensuring reliable stopping power for vehicles carrying heavy loads. A malfunction in this system can lead to catastrophic accidents, underscoring the importance of proper maintenance and operator training. This is especially pertinent in countries like Nigeria, where road safety remains a significant concern. What is an Air Brake System? An air brake system uses compressed air to apply pressure to the brake pads or shoes, enabling the vehicle to slow down or stop. It is commonly used in trucks, buses, and other heavy-duty vehicles due to its efficiency and reliability. The key components of an air brake system include: Compressor: Generates and maintains air pressure in the system. Reservoirs: Store compressed air for use when braking. Brake Chambers: Convert air pressure into mechanical force to activate the brakes. Valves: Regulate the flow and pressure of air within the system. Br...